Skin tags are small, benign skin growths commonly appearing on the body, especially as we age. These growths, also known as acrochordons, are usually innocuous and non-cancerous. However, they can be a cosmetic issue or cause discomfort in regions where they could catch on clothing or jewelry. Skin tags are soft, skin-colored growths that hang from the skin’s surface via a tiny stalk and can range from a few millimeters to two centimeters. They can appear alone or in groups and are most frequent where skin scrapes against flesh or clothing, causing friction. Understanding skin tags, their causes, and treatment choices can help people make more informed decisions regarding their skin health.
Causes of Skin Tags.
The specific etiology of skin tags is not fully understood. However, various factors may contribute to their formation:
- Friction: Especially in areas where skin scrapes against clothing or other skin. Obesity might
cause more skin tags due to increased folds and friction. - Age: Skin tags are more common as people get older. It is thought that hormonal and skin
elasticity changes contribute to their creation. - Hormonal Changes: Pregnancy and menopause can increase the risk of developing skin tags.
- Genetics: A family history of skin tags may raise your risk.
- Diabetes Mellitus: Studies indicate a link between insulin resistance and skin tags, especially
in those with type 2 diabetes.
Skin Tag Removal Options:
If you have a skin tag, you must visit a dermatologist, who can remove your skin tag using one of
several methods, including,
- Cryotherapy freezes skin tags with liquid nitrogen, causing them to fall off within a few days.
- Cauterization involves burning off the skin tag using heat.
- Ligation involves tying off a skin tag with surgical thread to cut off its blood supply.
- A surgical excision is a minor treatment that involves removing a skin tag with a scalpel or scissors.
These treatments are short and, depending on the approach, somewhat painless due to the use of local anesthetic. Self-removal of skin tags at home is generally not suggested owing to the danger of infection and bleeding. Home therapies, such as tying off the tag with dental floss or snipping it with scissors, should be performed only after consulting a healthcare expert.
When to Seek Dermatologist Advice:
Skin tags are generally harmless and do not offer any serious health hazards. However, they can become inflamed or infected in rare circumstances, particularly if touched or trapped on clothing. While skin tags are generally innocuous, there are times when it may be prudent to visit a dermatologist. Evaluate any color, size, or shape changes that may suggest underlying skin issues. Repeated irritation or pain from clothing or jewelry may indicate the need to remove a skin tag. If unsure whether a growth is a skin tag or a mole, consult a specialist.
Final Thoughts:
Maintaining skin rashes is not only about maintaining a youthful appearance; it’s also crucial for
keeping the skin functionally healthy and resilient to the effects of natural aging and environmental
stressors.
At OnSite Dermatology, we understand the unique challenges that seniors face regarding their skin, and we are committed to providing expert care and advice tailored to their unique needs. We offer essential skin cancer screenings, treatments, and professional medical care without needing transportation, making it convenient and accessible for older adults to maintain healthy skin, especially in community centers and retirement homes. For more information or to schedule a consultation, fill in the form below or give us a call on (877) 345-5300.